Mission Mausam
➡In Sept 2024, Union Cabinet approved 2000 crore for Mission Mausam.
➡It’s a major upgrade of the forecasting infrastructure & funding research into better understanding weather modification.
➡First tranche of the mission will be up to 2026.
➡Implementing Agency & Nodal body Executing is Ministry of Earth Sciences.
➡Decided to procure and install up to 60 weather radars, 15 wind profilers and 15 radio sondes - Results in regular updates on wind speed, Atmospheric pressure, Humidity, Temperature etc which can be used to predict more accurate & precise rain forecasts.
➡Setting up a cloud Simulation Chambers at the Indian Institute of tropical meteorology, Pune which Helps in modeling rain clouds with precision.
➡Currently India has 39 radars or one for every 432 km.
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